什么叫冰种玉手镯清代冰种翡翠玉手镯

翡翠（jadeite）， 也称翡翠玉jadites 、翠玉、缅甸玉，是玉的一种。翡翠的正确定义是以硬玉矿物为主的辉石类矿物组成的纤维状**体。但是翡翠并不等于硬玉 。翡翠是在地质作用下形成的达到玉级的石质多晶**体，主要由硬玉或硬玉及钠质（钠铬辉石）和钠钙质辉石（绿辉石）组成，可含有角闪石、长石、铬铁矿、褐铁矿等。

在古代翡翠是一种生活在南方的鸟，毛色十分美丽，通常有蓝、绿、红、棕等颜色。一般这种鸟雄性的为红色，谓之“翡”，雌性的为绿色，谓之“翠”。寸开泰撰写的《腾越乡土志》记载：“ 腾为萃数，玉工满千，制为器皿，发售滇垣各行省。上品良玉，多发往粤东、上海、闽、浙、京都。至清末民初，仅腾冲城内即有翡翠作坊百余家，玉雕工匠三千余人，所琢“器皿发售滇垣各行省上品良玉，多发往粤东、上海、闽、浙、京都《寸开泰《腾越乡土志》产翡翠的缅甸勐拱、密支那一带，距我国云南边境只有150公里。在明朝万历年间，此地曾属永昌府(今云南省保山市)管辖。由于历史的原因，被称为"东方瑰宝"的翡翠经云南腾冲、瑞丽等边城输入我国，已有四五百年的历史了。

藏品介绍

中文名称：清代糯冰种翡翠圆镯

英文名称：Waxy ice jade anklets of qing Dynasty

类别：玉器

规格：一件

品相：美品

翡翠圆镯又称为福镯，其特征：内圈圆，外圈圆，条杆圆，又叫圆条镯。这种镯子极为经典，流传已久，讲究精圆厚条，庄重正气。圆镯适合中老年女士佩戴。手镯圆润饱满，外圆、内圆、环圆可谓是三圆合一，象征着事业和生活都圆圆满满，佩戴在手腕上，可显出女性的温婉气质，也可保平安，是佩戴收藏的首选。

在翡翠行业有句话叫外行人看色内行人看种，明明一见颜色很好看的翡翠反而不如颜色普通的价值高，这就是种老所至，上图是一件老坑种的冰种翡翠，看上去青春活泼，水头极好，水灵通透，让人观之内心平和，凝神静心。

正所谓人养玉一时，玉养人一生，翡翠中含有各种稀有元素，人体佩戴后所产生的体温使其热胀内部的稀有元素逐渐被人体吸收，调节人体磁场，使人越带越健康，而玉吸收人体分泌的元素会使内部棉絮状物体逐渐消失，这也就是为什么翡翠越带越润，越带越透的原理。

按大清律例，文官至一品镇国公、辅国公得用翠玉翎管；武官至一品镇国将军、辅国将军得用白玉翎管。故在清代，佩带翡翠翎管和白玉翎管常为一品文武**的象征。

从以上这段文献可以看出，翡翠在古代地位不凡，在清代也只有身份地位显赫的人才能佩戴起翡翠。这件翡翠手镯，由于其翡翠的本身价值不菲，品相完好，无脏，无绺裂，是收藏级的老翡翠，可收藏可佩带，收藏价值极高，它不像字画那么娇贵，它可以把玩，可以配带，对身体大有益处，可以说乐趣无穷，由于翡翠硬度极高，在佩戴时不小心跌倒容易摔碎，所以清代品相完美的翡翠手镯非常罕见，大多都是断裂的，这件糯冰种有如果冻一般，飘有淡绿，十分雅致美观，具有极高的收藏价值。

英文翻译：Jadeite, also known as jadites, jade and Burmese jade, is a kind of jade. The correct definition of jadeite is a fibrous aggregate composed of jadeite minerals. But jadeite is not jadeite. Jadeite is formed under geological action to reach the level of stony polycrystalline aggregate, mainly composed of jadeite or jadeite and sodium (sodium chromate pyroxene) and sodium calcium pyroxene (chlorite), can contain amphibole, feldspar, chromite, limonite and so on.

In ancient times, jadeite was a kind of bird living in the south. Its fur color is very beautiful. It usually has blue, green, red, brown and other colors. Generally this kind of bird male for red, that "fei", female for green, that "Cui". It is recorded in the Local Chronicles of Tengyue written by Cun Kaitai that "Teng is the most beautiful number, with thousands of jade works, made into utensils and sold to all provinces of Yunnan Province. Top quality jade, mostly to the east of Guangdong, Shanghai, Fujian, Zhejiang, Kyoto. To the qing dynasty, tengchong city only has a jade workshop more than hundred, jade craft**en more than three thousand people, have cut "on sale vessel walls in yunnan province top grade LiangYu, happens to guangdong, Shanghai, fujian, zhejiang, Kyoto" inch kaitai, local tzu chi "Banks" emerald myanmar meng arch, dense * *, is only 150 kilometers from China's yunnan border. In the Ming wanli years, here had under yongchang house (now baoshan city of yunnan province) jurisdiction. Due to historical reasons, known as the "Oriental gem" by yunnan tengchong jadeite, ruili, such as border town enter our country, has a history of four thousand five hundred years.

The collection is introduced

Chinese name: Waxy ice jade anklet of qing Dynasty

Waxy ice Jade Anklets of Qing Dynasty

Category: Jade

Specification: one piece

Appearance: Beautiful

Emerald anklets are also called Blessing bangle, their features: round inside, round outside, round staff, also known as round bangle. This kind of bracelet is very classic, spread for a long time, pay attention to fine round thick strip, solemn qi. Anklets are suitable for middle-aged and old ladies. Bracelet is fruity and full, outside circle, inside circle, annulus circle it may be said is 3 circle oneness, indicative career and life circle are full, wear on the wrist, the wen Wan temperament that can show a woman, also can keep safe, it is to wear collect first selection.

In the jade industry there is a saying that the layman to see the color of the insider to see the kind, obviously a very beautiful color of the jade is not as high as the color of ordinary value, this is the kind of old, above is an old pit kind of ice kind of jade, it looks youthful and lively, the head of water is very good, the water spirit is transparent, let a person view the heart of peace, quiet.

So-called people raise jade, jade or life, all kinds of rare elements contained in the jade, produced by the body after wearing the body temperature of the thermal internal rare elements gradually absorbed by the body, adjust the human body magnetic field, make a person more with more health, and secrete jade absorb human body elements can make internal cotton wool shaped object gradually disappear, this is also why the belt the embellish, jadeite as it through the principle of the belt.

According to the qing regulations, civil officials to a town guogong, auxiliary guogong with jade plume tube; Military attache to a town general, auxiliary general to use the jade plume tube. Therefore, in the Qing Dynasty, wearing jade plume tube and jade plume tube is often a symbol of civil and military officials.

As can be seen from the above paragraph of literature, jade in the ancient status of extraordinary, in the Qing Dynasty only the status of prominent people can wear jade. This jade bracelet, because of its valuable in itself, jade appearance in good condition, no dirty, no lock, is to collect old jade, can collect can wear, high value for collection, it is not as delicate as calligraphy and painting, it can play, can match, beneficial to the body, fun, so to speak, because the jade high hardness, falls easily broken when wearing, so the appearance in the qing dynasty jade bracelet is very rare, mostly broken, this kind of like a jelly man, waxy ice drift is light green, very elegant and beautiful, has a very high collection value.

标签： 清代冰种翡翠玉手镯